Nestled in the heart of historic Annapolis, Maryland, St. Anne's Episcopal Church stands as a testament to over three centuries of faith, resilience, and architectural beauty. This iconic church, located at Church Circle, is not just a place of worship but a living museum of Maryland's colonial and post-colonial history.
Founded in 1692, St. Anne's Episcopal Church was established following the passing of the Establishment Act, making it one of the original 30 Anglican parishes in the Province of Maryland. The church was part of a grand vision by the royal governor, Francis Nicholson, who designed Annapolis with two central circles: one for the State House and one for the church. Despite funding and labor challenges, by 1704, the first church was in use, albeit with ongoing modifications.
This original structure served as the Chapel Royal until 1715 and was graced by a bell donated by Queen Anne herself. The early years of St. Anne's were marked by its role as a community hub and its involvement in significant historical events, such as the marriage of Benedict Swingate Calvert to Elizabeth Calvert in 1758.
By 1775, the original church, often criticized for its barn-like appearance, was razed to make way for a new structure. However, the outbreak of the Revolutionary War delayed construction. Parishioners worshiped at a temporary location on West Street until the new church was completed in 1792. This second church, consecrated by Bishop Thomas John Claggett, was larger and more secure, symbolizing a fresh start for the community.
Tragically, a furnace fire in 1858 destroyed the interior of this building, leading to the loss of many historical documents. But the resilient spirit of the congregation prevailed, and plans for a third church were soon underway.
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ToursThe current St. Anne's Church, completed in 1858, showcases the Romanesque Revival style, incorporating elements of the old tower. Its construction was briefly interrupted by the Civil War, delaying the completion of the steeple until 1866. The church tower houses a town clock maintained by the city, a beloved feature that continues to chime the hours for Annapolis residents.
Inside, the church offers a serene and spiritually uplifting environment, with stained glass windows casting colorful patterns on the walls. The acoustics of the space enhance the beauty of the choir's hymns, making services a moving experience.
The churchyard of St. Anne's is a peaceful resting place for notable figures, including Nicholas Greenberry and Thomas Lynch. Walking through the grounds, visitors can feel the weight of history and the stories of those who have come before.
St. Anne's is more than a historical landmark; it is a vibrant community hub. The church hosts various events, from musical performances to community outreach programs, reflecting its commitment to serving Annapolis and beyond. Its doors are open to all, offering a space for reflection, celebration, and connection.
For visitors to Annapolis, a visit to St. Anne's Episcopal Church is a must. Whether you're drawn by its architectural beauty, its historical significance, or the peacefulness of its churchyard, St. Anne's offers a unique glimpse into the past while remaining a vital part of the present.
As you explore the church and its surroundings, take a moment to appreciate the resilience and dedication that have preserved this sacred space for over 300 years. St. Anne's Episcopal Church is not just a building; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of a community and its unwavering faith.
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