Child of the Sun

In the heart of Lakeland, Florida, lies a hidden gem that showcases the genius of one of America's most celebrated architects—Frank Lloyd Wright. The Child of the Sun collection at Florida Southern College is a testament to Wright's visionary approach to architecture and his unique ability to harmonize buildings with their natural surroundings. This ensemble of twelve original structures, built between 1941 and 1958, along with a later addition completed in 2013, forms the largest single-site collection of Wright's work in the world. A visit to this architectural marvel is a journey through innovation, history, and the seamless blend of form and function.

The Vision of Frank Lloyd Wright

The story of the Child of the Sun begins in 1938 when Florida Southern College President Ludd M. Spivey enlisted Frank Lloyd Wright to design a new campus plan. Wright saw this as an opportunity to create a college of tomorrow, integrating his principles of organic architecture. He envisioned a campus that would rise out of the ground and into the light, a Child of the Sun. Wright's design was inspired by the geometric precision of orange groves, employing a grid system that harmonized with the natural landscape.

Wright utilized his innovative textile block system for construction, a technique he had developed in California during the 1920s. The concrete blocks, made from local materials, allowed for both aesthetic flexibility and structural efficiency. This approach not only simplified construction but also imbued the buildings with a sense of place, rooted in the local environment.

Exploring the Architectural Wonders

The Child of the Sun collection comprises several notable buildings, each with its own unique character and significance. The Annie Pfeiffer Chapel, dedicated in 1941, was the first structure completed and remains a focal point of the campus. Its soaring tower and intricate concrete block patterns exemplify Wright's belief in architecture as a form of art. The chapel's interior, with its dramatic use of natural light and open space, provides a serene and contemplative atmosphere.

Another highlight is the Water Dome, initially partially completed in 1949 and fully restored to Wright's original plans in 2007. This circular reflecting pool, with its dynamic water jets, creates a mesmerizing display and serves as a central gathering place on the campus. The Water Dome epitomizes Wright's ability to blend natural elements with architectural design, creating a space that is both functional and beautiful.

The Sharp Family Tourism and Education Center

Opened in 2013, the Sharp Family Tourism and Education Center is a must-visit for anyone interested in Wright's work. This center features a Usonian house, originally intended as faculty housing, which now serves as an educational exhibit. The Usonian house showcases Wright's principles of affordable, efficient, and beautiful residential design. The center also includes the GEICO Gift Shop, where visitors can find a variety of Wright-inspired merchandise and publications.

The center offers several tour options, including self-guided, docent-led, and group tours, allowing visitors to explore the campus at their own pace or with expert guidance. These tours provide insights into Wright's design philosophy, the history of the campus, and the significance of each building within the Child of the Sun collection.

A National Historic Landmark

In recognition of its architectural and historical significance, the Child of the Sun was designated a National Historic Landmark on March 2, 2012. This prestigious designation underscores the importance of Wright's work and the unique contribution of Florida Southern College to the preservation of his legacy. The buildings are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places, ensuring their protection and continued appreciation by future generations.

Visiting the Campus

Florida Southern College's Child of the Sun collection is open to the public, offering a unique opportunity to experience Wright's architectural genius firsthand. The campus is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., providing ample time to explore the buildings and grounds. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a beautiful and inspiring place to visit, the Child of the Sun promises an unforgettable experience.

As you stroll through the campus, take a moment to appreciate the meticulous craftsmanship, innovative design, and harmonious integration with the natural environment. Each building tells a story of Wright's vision and the enduring impact of his work. From the tranquil spaces of the Danforth Chapel to the functional elegance of the Polk County Science Building, the Child of the Sun is a living testament to the transformative power of architecture.

In conclusion, the Child of the Sun at Florida Southern College is more than just a collection of buildings; it is a celebration of Frank Lloyd Wright's genius and his enduring legacy. A visit to this architectural treasure is a journey into the mind of one of America's greatest architects and an exploration of the timeless principles that continue to inspire and captivate. So, plan your visit today and discover the brilliance of the Child of the Sun.