John Michael Kohler House

Step into the world of the John Michael Kohler House, an exquisite historic gem nestled in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. This architectural marvel, now part of the John Michael Kohler Arts Center complex, offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, blending history, art, and culture in a unique and captivating way.

The History of John Michael Kohler House

Constructed in 1882 by John Michael Kohler, a prominent figure in Sheboygan's history and the founder of the Kohler Company, this house stands as a testament to his ingenuity and vision. Kohler, who also served as the mayor of Sheboygan, is believed to have designed the house himself, drawing inspiration from his family's architectural background in Austria. The house was later expanded and remodeled in 1920, reflecting the evolving tastes and needs of its occupants.

After John Michael Kohler's passing, the house remained in the family, eventually becoming the residence of his second wife, Wilhemina Minnie Vollrath, and their children. In 1954, the house was transferred to the Kohler Foundation, and following the death of Lillie Kohler in 1965, it was gifted to the Sheboygan Arts Foundation, Inc. Today, it serves as a vital part of the John Michael Kohler Arts Center, preserving its rich history while promoting the arts.

Architectural Marvel

The John Michael Kohler House is a stunning example of architectural prowess, featuring a two-story brick veneered structure on a solid limestone foundation. The house's asymmetrical design, with pavilions projecting from all facades, creates a visually intriguing silhouette. The gently pitched roofline, adorned with projecting gables, heavy eaves, and cornices, adds a touch of classical elegance to the structure.

One of the most striking features of the house is its intricate ironwork, possibly crafted in the Kohler foundry. The windows, with their round arches and distinctive cast iron keystones, are supported by decorative pilasters with iron capitals and bases. The main facade gable is punctuated by a bull's-eye window, adding to the house's unique charm.

The house also boasts several porches, each with its own character. The southwest corner features a single-story porch that shelters the main entrance, while the southeast and northeast corners have their own porches, the former enclosed during the 1920s remodel to create a sunroom. The Victorian porch columns and gingerbread were replaced with heavier hexagonal columns and cornices, but the original cast iron cresting remains, preserving a link to the house's past.

Interior Elegance

Stepping inside the John Michael Kohler House, visitors are greeted by a blend of Victorian and Italianate styles, reflecting the house's rich history and the eclectic tastes of its occupants. The original main floor plan, with its asymmetrical cross layout, remains largely intact, featuring parlors, a dining room, study, and kitchen.

The 1920s remodel introduced several Italian motifs, with textured plaster walls painted in cream tones replacing the original Victorian finishes. The dining room, relocated to the west-facing pavilion, is a masterpiece of oak paneling, ceiling beams, built-in cabinets, and decorative stained and leaded glass windows designed by Kaspar Albrecht. The flooring, made of decorative Moravian tile from Henry Mercer's Pennsylvania factory, adds a touch of elegance to the room.

The study, located in the new north-facing bay, features a vaulted ceiling and a carved stone fireplace, creating a cozy yet sophisticated atmosphere. The master bedroom, with its casement windows of Albrecht glass, offers a serene retreat, while the upstairs hall and redecorated main fireplace showcase the exquisite Moravian tilework.

Gardens and Outdoor Features

The John Michael Kohler House is not only a marvel of interior design but also boasts beautiful outdoor features. The iron gazebo and the fountain, featuring a cast zinc sculpture of three children with a dolphin, are original to the house, although they were relocated during the 1920s remodel. These charming elements add to the house's overall allure, creating a picturesque setting for visitors to enjoy.

A Living Legacy

Today, the John Michael Kohler House stands as a living legacy, a place where history and art converge. As part of the John Michael Kohler Arts Center, it continues to inspire and captivate visitors, offering a unique glimpse into the past while promoting the arts and culture of the present. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a beautiful and inspiring place to visit, the John Michael Kohler House is a must-see destination in Sheboygan, Wisconsin.

In conclusion, the John Michael Kohler House is more than just a historic building; it is a symbol of creativity, innovation, and the enduring legacy of one of Sheboygan's most influential figures. Its walls tell stories of a bygone era, while its connection to the arts center ensures that it remains a vibrant and dynamic part of the community. A visit to this remarkable house is a journey through time, offering a rich and rewarding experience for all who step through its doors.