×
4.5/5 out of 125,311 reviews

10 facts about San Cristóbal de La Laguna you didn't know

Discover San Cristóbal de La Laguna: 10 Hidden Gems You Probably Didn’t Know About This Canarian Treasure

Welcome to San Cristóbal de La Laguna, a city where history whispers through cobblestone streets, and every corner has a story to tell. Nestled on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is far more than its picturesque facades and colonial charm. It’s a treasure trove of secrets and surprises, waiting to be uncovered. Did you know, for example, that its urban design inspired countless cities in the Americas? Or that it holds fascinating underground tunnels hidden beneath its historic landmarks? Buckle up, because we’re about to dive into 10 facts about San Cristóbal de La Laguna you probably didn’t know!

1. The First "Ideal City" in the Americas

What if we told you that La Laguna was a blueprint for urban planning in the New World? Its grid layout, designed in the late 15th century, was revolutionary. The checkerboard pattern, influenced by Renaissance philosophical principles, promoted harmony and equality among its residents. This design became the model for cities across Spanish America, from Havana to Lima. La Laguna, with its unfortified openness, broke conventions and laid the groundwork for modern urban planning.

2. A City Without Walls

Unlike most cities of its time, La Laguna was built without defensive walls. Why? Its inland location, surrounded by natural barriers and elevated at 550 meters above sea level, made it safe from pirate attacks and coastal invasions. This was a bold move during an era when fortifications were the norm, showcasing the city’s confidence and strategic genius.

3. The Mysterious Underground Tunnels

Here’s a jaw-dropper: beneath the iconic streets of La Laguna lies a network of tunnels and vaults. Discovered relatively recently, these subterranean passages date back to the city’s early days in the 16th century. They’re believed to connect key landmarks like the Cathedral of Our Lady of Remedies and the Church of La Concepción. Some speculate they were used for religious purposes or even as escape routes, adding an air of mystery to the city’s historic core.

4. The Marble Fountain from Marseille

At the heart of Plaza del Adelantado, you’ll find La Laguna’s oldest fountain, made of marble and imported all the way from Marseille, France. Installed in the 16th century, it’s not just a pretty centerpiece—it’s a symbol of the city’s wealth and cosmopolitan connections during its golden age. Imagine the effort it took to transport this masterpiece across the sea!

5. The Incorrupt Body of Sor María de Jesús

Ready for something extraordinary? La Laguna is home to the incorrupt body of Sor María de Jesús, a nun who lived in the 17th century and was known for her piety. Her body, preserved without embalming, rests in the Convent of Santa Catalina. It’s a revered site for pilgrims and a fascinating glimpse into the city’s religious heritage.

6. A Battle That Changed History

Did you know that La Laguna stands on the site of the Battle of Aguere? This pivotal clash in 1495 marked the conquest of Tenerife by the Kingdom of Castile, ending Guanche resistance. The valley where La Laguna now lies became a symbol of victory, and the city was founded shortly after. Talk about a historic comeback!

7. The Christ of La Laguna

One of the most revered religious artifacts in the Canary Islands is the Christ of La Laguna, a 16th-century Gothic sculpture housed in the Royal Sanctuary of Christ. Crafted by Flemish artist Louis Van Der Vule, this figure is paraded through the city twice a year, drawing thousands of devotees. Its silver-adorned altar is a must-see for art and history lovers alike.

8. Birthplace of a Saint

La Laguna isn’t just about colonial history—it’s also the birthplace of José de Anchieta, a Catholic saint and missionary who founded the cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. Known as the “Apostle of Brazil,” Anchieta’s legacy connects this quiet Canarian city to the vibrant culture of South America. How’s that for global impact?

9. The University That Shaped the Canaries

Education runs deep in La Laguna’s veins. The University of La Laguna, founded in 1701, is the oldest in the Canary Islands and a hub of intellectual and cultural activity. Over the centuries, it has produced some of Spain’s brightest minds, cementing the city’s reputation as the archipelago’s cultural capital. Fun fact: its original building was once a Jesuit monastery!

10. A City of Colorful Mansions

Let’s talk architecture. La Laguna is a feast for the eyes with its vibrant, pastel-colored mansions. Many of these historic homes date back to the 16th and 17th centuries, showcasing a blend of Mudéjar, Baroque, and Neoclassical styles. Walking through the city feels like stepping into a living museum, with each house telling its own story of wealth, trade, and artistry.

So, there you have it—10 remarkable facts about San Cristóbal de La Laguna that you probably didn’t know. This city is more than a pretty face; it’s a living tapestry of history, culture, and innovation. Next time you find yourself wandering its cobbled streets, remember: every corner holds a secret waiting to be uncovered. Don’t miss out on the chance to experience this Canarian gem for yourself!

Scavenger hunts in San Cristóbal de La Laguna

Discover San Cristóbal de La Laguna with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityQuest! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore San Cristóbal de La Laguna with your team!

Tours